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Vegetative

50-Cauline, sessile leaves

[FMP-field: image]

Leaves are said to be cauline when they are attached to an above ground stem, like in this Sullivant's milkweed Asclepias sullivantii.

When the leaf blade is attached directly to the stem, that is, when there is no petiole, like here, the leaf is then called sessile. A petiolate leaf is attached to the stem by a petiole.

When the petiole is very short, the adjective used is subsessile (sub- means "under, below, or nearly...")

The term sheathing is used to describe a leaf blade or petiole that is prolonged into a tube that partially or completely surrounds the twig above the node to which the leaf is attached.


Photo by K. R. Robertson of plants growing wild in Prospect Cemetery Prairie Nature Preserve, Ford County, Illinois.

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