Publications by Topic
|
Publications of Govindjee (both refereed and non-refereed) |
Overview of
Photosynthesis Emerson Effect, Quantum Yield, Two Light Reactions, and Two Photosystems New Pigments, Pigment Forms, and New Fluorescence Bands Light Emission Primary Photochemistry & Reaction Centers |
Electron Transfer
Other |
Overview of Photosynthesis
*[1] Govindjee (2000) Milestones in Photosynthesis Research.
In:Probing Photosynthesis. Edited by M.Younis,U.Pathre and
P.Mohanty. Taylor & Francis, UK. pp. 9-39.
Emerson Effect, Quantum Yield,
Two Light Reactions, and Two Photosystems
[1] Govindjee and E. Rabinowitch (1960) Two Forms of chlorophyll a
in vivo with Distinct Photochemical Function. Science. 132:
355-356.
[2] E. Rabinowitch, Govindjee and J.B. Thomas (1960) Inhibition
of Photosynthesis in Some Algae by Extreme-Red Light. Science.
132: 422.
[3] Govindjee, S. Ichimura, C. Cederstrand, and E. Rabinowitch
(1960) Effect of Combining Far-Red Light with Shorter Wave Light
on the Excitation of Fluorescence in Chlorella. Arch. Biochem.
Biophys. 89: 322-323.
[4] J.B. Thomas and Govindjee (1960) Changes in Quantum Yield of
Photosynthesis in the Red Alga Porphyridium cruentum
Caused by the Stepwise Reduction in the Intensity of Light
Preferentially Absorbed by the Phycobilins. Biophys. J. 1: 63-72.
[5] Govindjee and E. Rabinowitch (1960) Action Spectrum of the
Second Emerson Effect. Biophysic. J. 1: 73-89.
[6] Govindjee, E. Rabinowitch, and J.B. Thomas (1960) Inhibition
of Photosynthesis in Certain Algae by Extreme Red Light.
Biophysic. J. 1: 91-97.
*[7] E. Rabinowitch and Govindjee (1961) Different Forms of
chlorophyll a in vivo and Their Photochemical
Function. In: Light and Life (eds. W.D. McElroy and B. Glass) The
Johns Hopkins Press. pp. 378-387.
*[8] J.B. Thomas and Govindjee (1961) On the Long-wave Decline of
the Quantum Yield of Photosynthesis in the Red Alga Porphyridium
cruentum. In: Light and Life (eds. W.D. McElroy and B. Glass)
The Johns Hopkins Press. pp. 475-478.
[9] R. Govindjee, Govindjee, and G. Hoch (1962) The Emerson
Enhancement Effect in TPN-Photoreduction by Spinach Chloroplasts.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 9: 222-225.
[10] Govindjee, O.V.H. Owens, and G. Hoch (1963) A Mass
Spectroscopic Study of the Emerson Enhancement Effect. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 75: 281-284.
*[11] Govindjee (1963) Emerson Enhancement Effect and Two Light
Reactions in Photosynthesis: Dedicated to the Memory of Late
Professor Robert Emerson. In: Photosynthetic Mechanisms of Green
Plants (eds. B. Kok, and A.T. Jagendorf) Publication 1145, Nat.
Acad. Sci. Nat. Res. Council. pp. 318-334.
[12] R. Govindjee, Govindjee, and G. Hoch (1964) Emerson
Enhancement Effect in Chloroplast Reactions. Plant Physiol. 39:
10-14.
[13] Govindjee and R. Govindjee (1964) Induction Transients in O2
Evolution by Porphyridium cruentum in Monochromatic Light.
Carnegie Inst. Wash. Year Book. 63: 468-472.
[14] Govindjee and R. Govindjee (1964) Oxygen Evolution From a
Red Alga Exposed to Monochromatic Light Flashes with Background
Light of Different Wavelengths and Intensities. Carnegie Inst.
Wash. Year Book. 63: 472-477.
[15] Govindjee and R. Govindjee (1965) Two Different
Manifestations of Enhancement in the Photosynthesis of Porphyridium
cruentum in Flashing Monochromatic Light. Photochem.
Photobiol. 4: 401-415.
[16] Govindjee and R. Govindjee (1965) Action Spectra for the
Appearance of Difference Absorption Bands at 480 and 520 m in Illuminated Chlorella Cells and Their
Possible Significance to a Two-Step Mechanism of Photosynthesis.
Photochem. Photobiol. 4: 675-683.
[17] G. Bedell and Govindjee (1966) Quantum Yield of Oxygen
Evolution and the Emerson Enhancement Effect in Deuterated
Chlorella. Science. 152: 1383-1385.
[18] Govindjee and M. Bazzaz (1967) On the Emerson Enhancement
Effect in the Ferricyanide Hill Reaction in Chloroplast
Fragments. Photochem. Photobiol. 6: 885-894.
[19] M. Das and Govindjee (1967) A Long-wave Absorbing Form of
chlorophyll a Responsible for the Red Drop in
Fluorescence at 298 K and the F723 Band at 77 K. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 143: 570-576.
[20] C. Shimony, J. Spencer, and Govindjee (1967) Spectral
Characteristics of Anacystis Particles. Photosynthetica. 1:
113-125.
[21] R. Govindjee, E. Rabinowitch, and Govindjee (1968) Maximum
Quantum Yield and Action Spectra of Photosynthesis and
Fluorescence in Chlorella. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 162:
530-544.
[22] P. Mohanty, B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas), Govindjee, and P.
Thornber (1972) Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of
System I Chlorophyll a-Protein Complex and System II Particles at
Room and Liquid Nitrogen Temperatures. Plant Cell Physiol. 13:
81-91.
[23] M.B. Bazzaz and Govindjee (1973) Photochemical Properties of
Mesophyll and Bundle Sheath Chloroplasts of Maize. Plant Physiol.
52: 257-262.
[24] R. Gasanov and Govindjee (1974) Chlorophyll Fluorescence
Characteristics of Photosystems I and II from Grana and
Photosystem I from Stroma Lamellae. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 72:
193-202.
[25] R. Gasanov, Z.K. Abilov, R.M. Gazanchyan, U.M. Kurbanova, R.
Khanna, and Govindjee (1979) Excitation Energy Transfer in
Photosystems I and II from Grana and in Photosystem I from Stroma
Lamellae, and Identification of Emission Bands with
Pigment-Protein Complexes at 77 K. Z. Pflanzenphysiologie. 95:
149-169.
[26] D. Wong and Govindjee (1981) Action Spectra of Cation
Effects on the Fluorescence Polarization and Intensity in
Thylakoids at Room Temperature. Photochem. Photobiol. 33:
103-108.
New Pigments, Pigment Forms,
and New Fluorescence Bands
[1] Govindjee, C. Cederstrand, and E. Rabinowitch (1961)
Existence of Absorption Bands at 730-740 and 750-760 Millimicrons
in Algae of Different Divisions. Science. 134: 391-392.
[2] Govindjee (1963) Observations on P750A from Anacystis
nidulans. Naturwissenschaften. 50: 720-721.
[3] A. Krey and Govindjee (1964) Fluorescence Changes in
Porphyridium Exposed to Green Light of Different Intensity: A New
Emission Band at 693 m and Its
Significance to Photosynthesis. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 52:
1568-1572.
[4] C. Cederstrand, E. Rabinowitch, and Govindjee (1966) Analysis
of the Red Absorption Band of chlorophyll a in
vivo. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 126: 1-12.
[5] Govindjee and J.M. Briantais (1972) Chlorophyll b
Fluorescence and an Emission Band at 700 nm at Room Temperature
in Green Algae. FEBS Lett. 19: 278-280.
[6] G. Freyssinet, C.A. Rebeiz, J.M. Fenton, R. Khanna, and
Govindjee (1980) Unequal Distribution of Novel Chlorophyll a and
b Chromophores in Subchloroplast Particles of Higher Plants.
Photobiochem. Photobiophys. 1: 203-212.
Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence
[1] Govindjee, S. Ichimura, C. Cederstrand, and E. Rabinowitch
(1960) Effect of Combining Far-Red Light with Shorter Wave Light
on the Excitation of Fluorescence in Chlorella. Arch. Biochem.
Biophys. 89: 322-323.
[2] A. Krey and Govindjee (1964) Fluorescence Changes in
Porphyridium Exposed to Green Light of Different Intensity: A New
Emission Band at 693 m and Its
Significance to Photosynthesis. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 52:
1568-1572.
[3] Govindjee and L. Yang (1966) Structure of the Red
Fluorescence Band in Chloroplasts. J.Gen.Physiol. 49: 763-780.
[4] A. Krey and Govindjee (1966) Fluorescence Studies on a Red
Alga Porphyridium cruentum. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
120: 1-18.
[5] A. Ghosh, Govindjee, H.L. Crespi, and J.J. Katz (1966)
Fluorescence Studies on Deuterated Chlorella vulgaris.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 120: 19-22.
[6] C. Cederstrand and Govindjee (1966) Some Properties of
Spinach Chloroplast Fractions Obtained by Digitonin
Solubilization. Biochim.Biophys.Acta. 120: 177-180.
[7] C. Cederstrand, E. Rabinowitch, and Govindjee (1966)
Absorption and Fluorescence Spectra of Spinach Chloroplast
Fractions Obtained by Solvent Extraction. Biochim. et Biophys.
Acta. 120: 247-258.
[8] F. Cho, J. Spencer, and Govindjee (1966) Emission Spectra of
Chlorella at Very Low Temperatures (-269 C to -196 C). Biochim.
et Biophys. Acta. 126: 174-176.
[9] A.K. Ghosh and Govindjee (1966) Transfer of the Excitation
Energy in Anacystis nidulans Grown to Obtain Different
Pigment Ratios. Biophysic. J. 6: 611-619.
[10] L. Szalay, E. Rabinowitch, N. Murty, and Govindjee (1967)
Relationship Between the Absorption and Emission Spectra and the
Red Drop in the Action Spectra of Fluorescence in vivo.
Biophysic. J. 7: 137-149.
[11] G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (1967) Changes in Intensity
and Spectral Distribution of Fluorescence. Effect of Light
Pretreatment on Normal and DCMU-Poisoned Anacystis nidulans.
Biophysic. J. 7: 375-390.
*[12] Govindjee, G. Papageorgiou, and E. Rabinowitch (1967)
Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Photosynthesis. In: Fluorescence
Theory, Instrumentation and Practice (ed. G.G. Guilbault) Marcel
Dekker Inc. NY. pp. 511-564.
[13] M. Das and Govindjee (1967) A Long-wave Absorbing Form of
chlorophyll a Responsible for the Red Drop in
Fluorescence at 298 K and the F723 Band at 77 K. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 143: 570-576.
[14] L. Szalay, M. Törok, and Govindjee (1967) Effect of
Secondary Fluorescence on the Emission Spectrum and Quantum Yield
of Fluorescence in chlorophyll a Solutions and
Algal Suspensions. Acta Biochim. Biophys. Acad. Sci. Hung. 2:
425-432.
[15] C. Shimony, J. Spencer, and Govindjee (1967) Spectral
Characteristics of Anacystis Particles. Photosynthetica. 1:
113-125.
[16] R. Govindjee, E. Rabinowitch, and Govindjee (1968) Maximum
Quantum Yield and Action Spectra of Photosynthesis and
Fluorescence in Chlorella. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 162:
530-544.
[17] G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (1968) Light Induced Changes
in the Fluorescence Yield of chlorophyll a in vivo.
I. Anacystis nidulans. Biophysic. J. 8: 1299-1315.
[18] G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (1968) Light Induced Changes
in the Fluorescence Yield of chlorophyll a in vivo.
II. Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Biophysic. J. 8: 1316-1328.
[19] J.C. Munday, Jr. and Govindjee (1969) Light-Induced Changes
in the Fluorescence Yield of chlorophyll a in vivo.
III. The Dip and the Peak in the Fluorescence Transient of Chlorella
pyrenoidosa. Biophysic. J. 9, 1-21.
[20] J.C. Munday, Jr. and Govindjee (1969) Light-Induced Changes
in the Fluorescence Yield of chlorophyll a in vivo.
IV. The Effect of Preillumination on the Fluorescence Transient
of Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Biophysic. J. 9: 22-35.
[21] H. Merkelo, S.R. Hartman, T. Mar, G.S. Singhal, and
Govindjee (1969) Mode locked Lasers: Measurements of Very Fast
Radiative Decay in Fluorescent Systems. Science. 164: 301-302.
[22] H. deKlerk, Govindjee, M.D. Kamen, and J. Lavorel (1969) Age
and Fluorescence Characteristics in Some Species of
Athiorhodaceae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 62: 972-978.
[23] E. Rabinowitch and Govindjee (1969) Photosynthesis. John
Wiley and Sons Inc. NY. 273 pages.
[24] G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (1969) The Second Wave of
Fluorescence Induction in Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Progress
in Photosynthesis Res. II: 905-912.
[25] J.C. Munday, Jr. and Govindjee (1969) Fluorescence
Transients in Chlorella: Effects of Supplementary Light,
Anaerobiosis and Methyl Viologen. Progress in Photosynthesis Res.
II: 913-922.
[26] F. Cho and Govindjee (1970) Fluorescence Spectra of
Chlorella in the 295-77 K Range. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 205:
371-378.
[27] P. Mohanty, J.C. Munday, Jr. and Govindjee (1970)
Time-dependent Quenching of Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence from (Pigment) System II by (Pigment) System I of
Photosynthesis in Chlorella. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 223:
198-200.
[28] R. Govindjee, Govindjee, J. Lavorel, and J.M. Briantais
(1970) Fluorescence Characteristics of Lyophilized Maize
Chloroplasts Suspended in Buffer. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 205:
361-370.
[29] F. Cho and Govindjee (1970) Low-Temperature (4-77 K)
Spectroscopy of Chlorella: Temperature Dependence of Energy
Transfer Efficiency. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 216: 139-150.
[30] F. Cho and Govindjee (1970) Low Temperature (4-77 K)
Spectroscopy of Anacystis: Temperature Dependence of Energy
Transfer Efficiency. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 216: 151-161.
[31] G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (1971) pH Control of the
Chlorophyll a Fluorescence in Algae. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 234: 428-432.
*[32] Govindjee and G. Papageorgiou (1971) Chlorophyll
Fluorescence and Photosynthesis: Fluorescence Transients. In:
Photophysiology (ed. A.C. Giese) Academic Press, NY. 6: 1-46.
[33] P. Mohanty, T.Mar, and Govindjee (1971) Action of
Hydroxylamine in the Red Alga Porphyridium cruentum.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 253: 213-221.
[34] P. Mohanty, G. Papageorgiou, and Govindjee (1971)
Fluorescence Induction in the Red Alga Porphyridium cruentum.
Photochem. Photobiol. 14: 667-682.
[35] Govindjee and J.M. Briantais (1972) Chlorophyll b
Fluorescence and an Emission Band at 700 nm at Room Temperature
in Green Algae. FEBS Lett. 19: 278-280.
[36] P. Mohanty, B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas), and Govindjee (1972)
Fluorescence and Delayed Light Emission in Tris-Washed
Chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 20: 273-276.
[37] P. Mohanty, B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas), Govindjee, and P.
Thornber (1972) Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of
System I Chlorophyll a-Protein Complex and System II Particles at
Room and Liquid Nitrogen Temperatures. Plant Cell Physiol. 13:
81-91.
[38] T. Mar and Govindjee (1972) Decrease in the Degree of
Polarization of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Upon the Addition of
DCMU to Algae. In: Photosynthesis, Two Centuries After its
Discovery by Joseph Priestley (eds. G. Forti, M. Avron, and A.
Melandri) Dr. W. Junk N.V. Publishers, Den Haag. pp. 271-281.
[39] T. Mar, Govindjee, G.S. Singhal, and H. Merkelo (1972)
Lifetime of the Excited State in vivo. I. Chlorophyll a at Liquid
Nitrogen Temperature; Rate Constant of Radiationless Deactivation
and Trapping. Biophysic. J. 12: 797-808.
[40] Govindjee, J.H. Hammond, and H. Merkelo (1972) Lifetime of
the Excited State in vivo. II. Bacteriochlorophyll in
Photosynthetic Bacteria at Room Temperature. Biophysic. J. 12:
809-814.
[41] J.M. Briantais, H. Merkelo, and Govindjee (1972) Lifetime of
the Excited State t in vivo. III.
Chlorophyll During Fluorescence Induction in Chlorella
pyrenoidosa. Photosynthetica. 6: 133-141.
*[42] Govindjee, G. Papageorgiou, and E. Rabinowitch (1973)
Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Photosynthesis(Revision of 1967
article). In: Practical Fluorescence Theory, Methods, and
Techniques (ed. G.G. Guilbault) Marcel Dekker Inc, NY. pp.
543-575.
[43] P. Mohanty, B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas), and Govindjee (1973)
Light-induced Slow Changes in Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence in Isolated Chloroplasts: Effects of Magnesium and
Phenazine Methosulfate. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 292: 459-476.
[44] M.B. Bazzaz and Govindjee (1973) Absorption and Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Characteristics of Tris-treated and Sonicated
Chloroplasts. Plant Sci. Lett. 1: 201-206.
[45] P. Mohanty and Govindjee (1973) Light-induced Changes in the
Fluorescence Yield of Chlorophyll a in Anacystis
nidulans. I. Relationships of Slow Fluorescence Changes with
Structural Changes. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 305 95-104.
[46] P. Mohanty and Govindjee (1973) Effect of Phenazine
Methosulfate and Uncouplers on Light-induced Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Yield Changes in Intact Algal Cells.
Photosynthetica. 7: 146-160.
[47] M.B. Bazzaz and Govindjee (1973) Photochemical Properties of
Mesophyll and Bundle Sheath Chloroplasts of Maize. Plant Physiol.
52: 257-262.
[48] P. Mohanty and Govindjee (1973) Light-induced Changes in the
Fluorescence Yield of Chlorophyll a in Anacystis
nidulans. II. The Fast Changes and the Effect of
Photosynthetic Inhibitors on both the Fast and Slow Fluorescence
Induction. Plant and Cell Physiol. 14: 611-629.
[49] R. Gasanov and Govindjee (1974) Chlorophyll Fluorescence
Characteristics of Photosystems I and II from Grana and
Photosystem I from Stroma Lamellae. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 72:
193-202.
[50] P. Mohanty, Govindjee, and T. Wydrzynski (1974) Salt-induced
Alterations of the Fluorescence Yield and of Emission Spectra in
Chlorella. Plant Cell Physiol. 15: 213-224.
[51] D.L. VanderMeulen and Govindjee (1974)
12-(9-anthroyl)-Stearic Acid and Atebrin as Fluorescence Probes
for Energetic Status of Chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 45: 186-190.
[52] D.L. VanderMeulen and Govindjee (1974) Relation of Membrane
Structural Changes to Energy Spillover in Oats and Spinach
Chloroplasts: Use of Fluorescence Probes and Light Scattering.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 368: 61-70.
[53] T. Wydrzynski, E.L. Gross, and Govindjee (1975) Effects of
Cations (Sodium and Magnesium) on the Dark and Light-induced
Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Yields in Sucrose-washed
Spinach Chloroplasts. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 376: 151-161.
[54] E.L. Gross, T. Wydrzynski, D. VanderMeulen, and Govindjee
(1975) Monovalent and Divalent Cation-induced Changes in
Chlorophyll a Florescence and Chloroplast
Structure, In: Proc. 3rd Int. Congr. on Photosynthesis, Vol. I
(ed. M. Avron) Elsevier Publ. Co. Amsterdam. pp. 345-361.
[55] D.L. VanderMeulen and Govindjee (1975) Anthroyl Stearate: A
Fluorescent Probe for Chloroplasts. In: Proc. 3rd Int. Cong. on
Photosynthesis Vol. I. (ed. M. Avron) Elsevier Publ. Co,
Amsterdam. pp. 1095-1105.
[56] B.A. Zilinskas and Govindjee (1975) Silicomolybdate and
Silicontungstate Mediated Dichlorophenyldimethylurea-insensitive
Photosystem II Reaction: Electron Flow, Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence and Delayed Light Emission Changes. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 387: 306-319.
[57] T. Wydrzynski and Govindjee (1975) A New Site of Bicarbonate
Effect in Photosystem II of Photosynthesis: Evidence from
Chlorophyll Fluorescence Transients in Spinach Chloroplasts.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 387: 403-408.
[58] Govindjee, J.H. Hammond, W.R. Smith, R. Govindjee, and H.
Merkelo (1975) Lifetime of the Excited States in vivo. IV.
Bacteriochlorophyll and Bacteriopheophytin in Rhodospirillum
rubrum. Photosynthetica. 9: 216-219.
*[59] P. Mohanty and Govindjee (1974, printed in 1975) The Slow
Decline and the Subsequent Rise of Chlorophyll Fluorescence
Transients in Intact Algal Cells. The Plant Biochem. J. 1:
78-106.
[60] M. Das and Govindjee (1975) Action Spectra of Chlorophyll
Fluorescence in Spinach Chloroplast Fractions Obtained by Solvent
Extraction. Plant Biochem.J. 2: 51-60.
[61] D.L. VanderMeulen and Govindjee (1976) Anthroyl Stearate as
a Fluorescent Probe of Chloroplast Membranes. Biochim. Biophys.
Acta. 449: 340-356.
[62] I. Moya, Govindjee, C. Vernotte, and J.M. Briantais (1977)
Antogonistic Effect of Mono-and Divalent Cations on Lifetime t and Quantum Yield of Fluorescence f in Isolated Chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 75:
13-18.
[63] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1977) The Rise in Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Yield and Decay in Delayed Light Emission in
Tris-washed Chloroplasts in the 6-100 Microsecond Time Range
after an Excitation Flash. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 461:
253-267.
*[64] Govindjee (1977) chlorophyll a Fluorescence
as a Probe for Locating the Site of Bicarbonate Action in
Photosystem II of Photosynthesis. Acta Physica et Chemica Nova
Series. 23: 49-60.
[65] J.A. Anton, P.A. Loach, and Govindjee (1978) Transfer of
Excitation Energy Between Porphyrin Centers of a Covalently-
linked Dimer. Photochem. Photobiol. 28: 235-242.
*[66] D. Wong, Govindjee, and P. Jursinic (1978) Analysis of
Microsecond Fluorescence Yield and Delayed Light Emission Changes
After a Single Flash in Pea Chloroplasts: Effects of Mono-and
Divalent Cations. Photochem. Photobiol. 28: 963-974.
[67] D. Wong, K. Vacek, H. Merkelo, and Govindjee (1978)
Excitation Energy Transfer Among chlorophyll a
Molecules in Polystyrene: Concentration Dependence of Quantum
Yield, Polarization and Lifetime of Fluorescence. Z. für
Naturforschg. 33c: 863-869.
*[68] Govindjee and P.A. Jursinic (1979) Photosynthesis and Fast
Changes in Light Emission by Green Plants. In: Photochem.
Photobiol. Reviews, Vol. 4, (ed. K.C. Smith) The Plenum Press,
NY. pp. 125-205.
[69] D. Wong and Govindjee (1979) Antagonistic Effects of
Mono-and Divalent Cations on Polarization of Chlorophyll
Fluorescence in Thylakoids and Changes in Excitation Energy
Transfer. FEBS Lett. 97: 373-377.
[70] B.M. Sweeney, B.B. Prezelin, D. Wong, and Govindjee (1979)
In Vivo chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients and
the Circadian Rhythm of Photosynthesis in Gonyaulax polyedra.
Photochem. Photobiol. 30: 309-311.
[71] Govindjee, D. Wong, B.B. Prezelin, and B.M. Sweeney (1979)
chlorophyll a Fluorescence of Gonyaulax polydera
Grown on a Light-Dark Cycle and After Transfer to Constant Light.
Photochem. Photobiol. 30: 405-411.
[72] D. Wong, H. Merkelo, and Govindjee (1979) Regulation of
Excitation Transfer by Cations: Wavelength-Resolved Fluorescence
Lifetimes and Intensities at 77 K in Thylakoid Membranes of Pea
Chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 104: 223-226.
[73] R. Gasanov, Z.K. Abilov, R.M. Gazanchyan, U.M. Kurbanova, R.
Khanna, and Govindjee (1979) Excitation Energy Transfer in
Photosystems I and II from Grana and in Photosystem I from Stroma
Lamellae, and Identification of Emission Bands with
Pigment-Protein Complexes at 77 K. Z. Pflanzenphysiologie. 95:
149-169.
[74] S. Malkin, D. Wong, Govindjee, and H. Merkelo (1980)
Parallel Measurements on Fluorescence Lifetime and Intensity
Changes from Leaves During the Fluorescence Induction.
Photobiochem. Photobiophys. 1: 83-89.
[75] D. Wong, Govindjee, and H. Merkelo (1980) Effects of Bulk pH
and of Monovalent and Divalent Cations on chlorophyll a
Fluorescence and Electron Transport in Pea Thylakoids. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 592: 546-558.
[76] D.C. Fork and Govindjee (1980) Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Transients of Leaves from Sun and Shade Plants.
Naturwishenschaften. 67: 510-511.
[77] Govindjee, W.J.S. Downton, D.C. Fork, and P.A. Armond (1981)
chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients as an
Indicator of Water Potential of Leaves. Plant Sci. Lett. 20:
191-194.
[78] D. Wong, H. Merkelo, and Govindjee (1981) Estimation of
Energy Distribution and Redistribution Among Two Photosystems
Using Parallel Measurements of Fluorescence Lifetimes and
Transients at 77 K. Photochem. Photobiol. 33: 97-101.
[79] D. Wong and Govindjee (1981) Action Spectra of Cation
Effects on the Fluorescence Polarization and Intensity in
Thylakoids at Room Temperature. Photochem. Photobiol. 33:
103-108.
[80] G.S. Singhal, P. Mohanty, and Govindjee (1981) Effects of
Preheating Intact Algal Cells on Pigments Revealed by Absorption
and Fluorescence Spectra. Z. für Pflanzenphysiologie. 103:
217-228.
[81] W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1982) Bicarbonate Effects on
chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients in the
Presence and the Absence of Diuron. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
680: 202-209.
[82] T. Ogawa, D. Grantz, J. Boyer, and Govindjee (1982) Effects
of Abscisic Acid on chlorophyll a Fluorescence in
Guard Cells of Vicia faba. Plant Physiol. 69: 1140-1144.
[83] M.H.Spalding, C. Critchley, Govindjee and W.L. Ogren (1984)
Influence of Carbon-di-oxide Concentration During Growth on
Fluorescence Induction Characteristics of the Green Alga Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii. Photosynth. Res. 5: 169-176.
[84] Govindjee and K. Satoh (1986) Fluorescence Properties of
Chlorophyll b-and Chlorophyll c-containing Algae. In: Light
Emission by Plants and Bacteria (Govindjee et al. eds.). Academic
Press, Orlando. pp. 497-537.
[85] J. J. Eaton-Rye and Govindjee (1988) Electron Transfer
through the Quinone Acceptor Complex of Photosystem II in
Bicarbonate-Depleted Spinach Thylakoid Membranes as a Function of
Actinic Flash Number and Frequency. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
935: 237-247.
[86] J. J. Eaton-Rye and Govindjee (1988) Electron Transfer
through the Quinone Acceptor Complex of Photosystem II after one
or two Actinic Flashes in Bicarbonate-depleted Spinach Thylakoid
Membranes. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 935: 248-257.
[87] C. Xu, L. C. Blair, S.M.D. Rogers, Govindjee and J. M.
Widholm (1988) Characterestics of Five New Photoautotropic
Suspension Cultures Including Two Amaranthus species and a Cotton
Strain Growing on Ambient CO2 Levels. Plant Physiol.
88: 1297-1302.
[88] Govindjee, H. Robinson, A. R. Crofts and J. J. S. Van Rensen
(1989) Bicarbonate does not influence electron transfer to the
reaction center chlorophyll a of photosystem II:
measurements by chlorophyll a fluoresence rise in
microseconds. Naturwissenschaften. 76: 119-121.
[89] C. Xu, S.M.D. Rogers, C. Goldstein, J. M. Widholm and
Govindjee (1989) Fluorescence Characterestics of Photoautrophic
Soybean Cells. Photosynth. Res. 21: 93-106.
[90] Govindjee, M. Van de Ven, C. Preston, M. Seibert and E.
Gratton (1990) chlorophyll a Fluorescence Lifetime
Distributions in Open and Closed Photosystem II Reaction Center
Preparations: Analysis by Multifrequency Phase Fluorometry.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1015: 173-179.
[91] J. Cao and Govindjee (1990) chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Transient as an Indicator of Active and Inactive
Photosystem II in Thylakoid Membranes. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
1015: 180-188.
[92] C. Xu, J. Auger and Govindjee (1990) Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Measurements of Isolated Spinach Thylakoids using
Single-Laser-based Flow Cytometry. Cytometry. 11: 349-358.
[93] F. El-Shintinawy and Govindjee (1990) Bicarbonate Effect in
Leaf Discs from Spinach. Photosynth. Res. 24: 189-200.
[94] Govindjee, M. Van de Ven, C. Preston, M. Seibert and E.
Gratton (1990). Recombinational Light Emission from Photosystem
II Reaction Centers. Current Research in Photosynthesis. (M.
Baltscheffsky ed.). I.2: 459-462. Kluwer Academic Publishers,
Dordrecht, Netherlands.
[95] Govindjee, B. Schwarz, J-D. Rochaix and R.J. Strasser (1991)
The Herbicide-resistant D1 Mutant L275F of Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii Fails to Show the Bicarbonate-reversible Formate
Effect on Chlrophyll a Fluorescence Transients.
Photosynth. Res. 27: 199-208.
[96] C. Xu, S. Taoka, A. R. Crofts and Govindjee (1991) Kinetic
Characteristics of Formate/Formic Acid Binding at the
Plastoquinone Reductase Site in Spinach Thylakoids. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 1098: 32-40.
[97] Govindjee, P. Eggenberg, K. Pfister and R. J. Strasser
(1992) chlorophyll a Fluorescence Yield Decay in
Herbicide-resistant D1 mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
and the Formate Effect. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1101: 353-358.
[98] C. Xu, Y. Zhu and Govindjee (1992) Differential Inhibition
and Rephasing of Photosystem II Electron Acceptor Side by
Monohalogenated Acetates of Different Hydrophobicity. Z. Natur
forschung. 47C: 121-126.
[99] R. Strasser, P. Eggenberg, K. Pfister and Govindjee (1992)
An Equilibrium Model for Electron Transfer in Photostystem II
Acceptor Complex: An Application to Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
cells of D1 Mutants and Those Treated with Formate. Archives de
Sceance, Genève. 45: 207-224.
[100] Govindjee, M. Van de Ven, J. Cao, C. Royer, and E. Gratton
(1993) Multifrequency Cross-correlation Phase Fluorometry of Open
and Closed Reaction Centers in Thylakoid Membranes and
PSII-enriched Membranes. Photochem. Photobiol. 58: 437-444.
[101] V. P. Shinkarev and Govindjee (1993) Insight into the
Relationship of Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Yield to
the Concentration of Its Natural Quenchers in Oxygenic
Photosynthesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 90: 7466-7469.
[102] Govindjee, J.F.H. Snel, O. J. deVos and J.J.S. Van Rensen
(1993) Antagonistic Effects of Light I and II on Chlorophyll a
fluorescence yield and P700 turnover as monitors of carbon
dioxide depletion in intact algal and cyanobacterial cells.
Physiologia Plant. 89: 143-148.
[103] R. A. Roffey, D.M. Kramer, Govindjee and R.T. Sayre (1994)
Lumenal side histidine mutations in the D1 protein of photosystem
II affect donor side electron transfer in Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1185: 257-270.
[104] A. Srivastava, R.J. Strasser and Govindjee (1995)
Differential effects of dimethylbenzoquinone and
dichlorobenzoquinone on chlorophyll fluorescence transient in
spinach thylakoids. J. of Photochem. and Photobiol. B: Biology.
31: 163-169.
[105] A. Srivastava, R.J. Strasser and Govindjee (1995)
Polyphasic rise of chlorophyll a fluorescence in
herbicide-resistant D1 mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Photosynth. Res. 43: 131-141.
*[106] Govindjee (1995) Sixty-three years since Kautsky:
chlorophyll a fluorescence. Australian Journal of Plant
Physiology. 22 : 131-160.[* invited overview]
[107] R.J. Strasser , A. Srivastava and Govindjee (1995)
Polyphasic chlorophyll a fluorescence transient in
plants and cyanobacteria. Photochem. and Photobiol. 61: 32-42.
[108] P. Maenpaa, T. Miranda, E. Tyystjarvi, T. Tyystjarvi,
Govindjee, J-M. Ducruet, A.-L. Etienne and D. Kirilovsky (1995) A
mutation in the D-de loop of D1 modifies the stability of the
S2QA- and S2QB- states in photosystem II. Plant Physiol. 107:
187-197.
[109] A.M.Gilmore, T.L. Hazlett and Govindjee (1995) Xanthophyll
cycle dependent non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll a
fluorescence at low physiological temperatures. In:
Photosynthesis: from Light to Biosphere. (Ed. P. Mathis), Kluwer
Academic Publishers, The Netherlands.Volume IV, pp. 825-828.
[110] R.S. Hutchison, J. Xiong, R.T. Sayre and Govindjee (1996)
Construction and characterization of a photosystem II D1 mutant
(arginine-269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1277 :83-92.
[111] A.Gilmore, T.L. Hazlett, P.G. Debrunner and Govindjee
(1996) Comparative time-resolved photosystem II chlorophyll a
fluorescence analyses reveal distinctive differences between
photoinhibitory reaction center damage and xanthophyll cycle
dependent energy dissipation. Photochem. and Photobiol. 64:
552-563.
[112] V.P.Shinkarev, C. Xu, Govindjee and C.A. Wraight (1997)
Kinetics of the oxygen evolution step in plants determined from
flash-induced chlorophyll a fluorescence. Photosynth. Res. 51:
43-49.
[113] A. Jajoo, S. Bharti, and Govindjee (1998) Anion-induced
state changes in spinach thylakoid membranes. FEBS Lett.
434(1-2): 93-196.
[114] J. Xiong, J. Minagawa, A.R.Crofts, and Govindjee (1998)
Loss of inhibition by formate in newly constructed Photosystem II
D1 mutants, D1-R257E and D1-R257M, of Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1365: 473-491.
[115] Govindjee, A.Srivastava , and R.J.Strasser (1998) The
"oxygen clock" in greening pea leaves as probed by the
period four oscillations in the fluorescence intensity at 50
micro-seconds and 2 milli-seconds after pre-flashing during the
OJIP transient. In: Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed.
G. Garab). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the
Netherlands. pp. 1467-1450.
[116] P.J.Spilotro , S.C.Patil and Govindjee (1998) Chlorophyll a
fluorescence measurements of an Arabidopsis mutant,
altered in the gamma-subunit of the ATP synthase, display changes
in non-photochemical quenching. In: Photosynthesis: Mechanisms
and Effects. (Ed. G. Garab). Kluwer Academic Publishers,
Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 2253-2256.
[117] A.M.Gilmore , V.P.Shinkarev , T.L. Hazlett , and Govindjee
(1998) Quantitative analysis of intrathylakoid pH and xanthophyll
cycle effects on PSII fluorescence lifetime distributions and
intensity. In: Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed. G.
Garab). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp.
2297-2300.
[118] G.C.Papageorgiou , Govindjee, R.Govindjee , M. Mimuro,
K.Stamatakis , A.Alygizaki-Zorba , and N. Murata (1998)
Temperature and lipid unsaturation effects on plasma and
thylakoid membranes of Synechocystis sp PCC6803. In:
Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed. G. Garab), Kluwer
Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 2485-2488.
[119] G.C. Papageorgiou, Govindjee, R. Govindjee, M. Mimuro, K.
Stamatakis, A. Alygizaki-Zorba, N. Murata (1999).Light- induced
and osmotically-induced changes in chlorophyll a
fluorescence in two Synechocystic sp. PCC 6803 strains
that differ in membrane lipid unsaturation. Photosynth. Res. 59:
125-136.
*[120] Govindjee (1999) Carotenoids in photosynthesis: An
historical perspective. In: The Photochemistry of Carotenoids:
Applications in Biology. Edited by H.A. Frank, A.J. Young, G.
Britton and R.J. Cogdell. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht,
Netherlands. pp. 1-14.
[121] A. Srivastava, R.J. Strasser,and Govindjee (2000) Greening
of peas: parallel measurements of 77K emission spectra, OJIP
chlorophyll a fluorescence transient, period four oscillation of
the initial fluorescence level, delayed light emission, and P700.
Photosynthetica 37 (3):365-392.
[123] A. Gilmore, S.S. Itoh and Govindjee (2000) Global
spectral-kinetic analysis of room temperature Chlorophyll a
fluorescence from light harvesting antenna mutants of barley.
Philosophical Transactions of Royal Society of London B 335,
1-14.
[124] Tyystjaervi, E., M. Keränen, P. Mulo, Govindjee; J.J. S.
van Rensen and E-M. Aro (2001) Chlorophyll a fluorescence yield
decay, thermoluminescence and delayed light emission in
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 D1 mutants with deleted aminoacids in
the DE loop:T227-Y246; R225-F239; R225-V249; and G240-V249. To be
submitted.
Delayed Fluorescence
[1] W.T. Stacy, T.Mar, C.E. Swenberg, and Govindjee (1971) An
Analysis of a Triplet Exciton Model for the Delayed Light in
Chlorella. Photochem. Photobiol. 14: 197-219.
[2] P. Mohanty, B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas), and Govindjee (1972)
Fluorescence and Delayed Light Emission in Tris-Washed
Chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 20: 273-276.
[3] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1972) Thermoluminescence and
Temperature Effects on Delayed Light Emission (Corrected for
Changes in Quantum Yield of Fluorescence) in DCMU-Treated Algae.
Photochem. Photobiol. 15: 331-348.
[4] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1972) Delayed Light Emission in
DCMU-treated Chlorella: Temperature Effects. In: Photosynthesis,
Two Centuries After its Discovery by Joseph Priestley.(eds. G.
Forti, M. Avron, and A. Melandri). Dr. W. Junk N.V. Publishers,
Den Haag. pp. 223-232.
[5] T. Mar, G. Roy, and Govindjee (1974) Effect of Chloride and
Benzoate Anions on the Delayed Light Emission in DCMU- treated
Spinach Chloroplasts. Photochem. Photobiol. 20: 501-504.
[6] B.A. Zilinskas and Govindjee (1975) Silicomolybdate and
Silicontungstate Mediated Dichlorophenyldimethylurea-insensitive
Photosystem II Reaction: Electron Flow, Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence and Delayed Light Emission Changes. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 387: 306-319.
[7] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1977) The Rise in Chlorophyll a
Fluorescence Yield and Decay in Delayed Light Emission in
Tris-washed Chloroplasts in the 6-100 Microsecond Time Range
after an Excitation Flash. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 461:
253-267.
[8] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1977) Temperature Dependence of
Delayed Light Emission in the 6 to 340 Microsecond Range After a
Single Flash in Chloroplasts. Photochem. Photobiol. 26: 617-628.
[9] P. Jursinic, Govindjee, and C.A. Wraight (1978) Membrane
Potential and Microsecond to Millisecond Delayed Light Emission
After a Single Excitation Flash in Isolated Chloroplasts.
Photochem. Photobiol. 27: 61-71.
*[10] D. Wong, Govindjee, and P. Jursinic (1978) Analysis of
Microsecond Fluorescence Yield and Delayed Light Emission Changes
After a Single Flash in Pea Chloroplasts: Effects of Mono-and
Divalent Cations. Photochem. Photobiol. 28: 963-974.
[11] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1982) Effects of Hydroxylamine
and Silicomolybdate on the Decay in Delayed Light Emission in the
6-100 Microsecond Range after a single 10 ns Flash in Pea
Thylakoids. Photosynth. Res. 3: 161-177.
[12] Gy. Garab, Zs. Rozsa and Govindjee (1988) Carbon-dioxide
affects Charge Accummulation in Leaves: Measurements by
Thermoluminescence. Naturwissenschaften. 75: 517-519.
[13] Tyystjaervi,E. Kernen,M. Mulo,P.Govindjee, van Rensen,
J.J.S. and Aro,E-M. (1999) chlorophyll a
fluorescence yield decay, thermoluminescence and delayed light
emission in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 D1 mutants with
deleted aminoacids in the DE loop:T227-Y246; R225-F239;
R225-V249; and G240-V249. To be submitted.
[14] Tyystjaervi, E., M. Keränen, P. Mulo, Govindjee; J.J. S.
van Rensen and E-M. Aro (1999) Chlorophyll a fluorescence yield
decay, thermoluminescence and delayed light emission in
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 D1 mutants with deleted aminoacids in
the DE loop:T227-Y246; R225-F239; R225-V249; and G240-V249. To be
submitted.
Thermoluminescence
[1] T. Mar and Govindjee (1971) Thermoluminescence in Spinach
Chloroplasts and in Chlorella. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 226:
200-203.
[2] P. Jursinic and Govindjee (1972) Thermoluminescence and
Temperature Effects on Delayed Light Emission (Corrected for
Changes in Quantum Yield of Fluorescence) in DCMU-Treated Algae.
Photochem. Photobiol. 15: 331-348.
[3] Govindjee, T.S. Desai, V.G. Tatake, and P.V. Sane (1977) A
New Glow Peak in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides.
Phtotchem.Photobiol. 25: 119-122.
[4] P.V. Sane, T.S. Desai, V.G. Tatake, and Govindjee (1977) On
the Origin of Glow Peaks in Euglena Cells, Spinach Chloroplasts
and Subchloroplast Fragments Enriched in System I or II.
Photochem. Photobiol. 26: 33-39.
[5] V.G. Tatake, T.S. Desai, Govindjee, and P.V. Sane (1981)
Energy Storage States of Photosynthetic Membranes: Activation
Energies and Lifetimes of Electrons in the Trap States by
Thermoluminescence Method. Photochem. Photobiol. 33: 243-250.
[6] D. DeVault, Govindjee and W. Arnold (1983) Energetics of
Photosynthetic Glow Peaks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 80:
983-987.
[7] W. Rutherford, Govindjee and Y. Inoue (1984) Charge
Accumulation and Photochemistry in Leaves Studied by
Thermoluminescence and Delayed Light Emission. Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. USA. 81: 1107-1111.
[8] A.W. Rutherford, Govindjee and Y. Inoue (1984)
Thermoluminescence as a probe of Photosystem II in Leaves. In: C.
Sybesma (ed.) Advances in Photosynthesis Research, Martinus
Nijhoff/Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Den Haag. pp. 261-264.
[9] Govindjee, H.Y. Nakatani, A.W. Rutherford and Y. Inoue (1984)
Evidence from Thermoluminescence for Bicarbonate Action on the
Recombination Reactions Involving the Secondary Quinone Electron
Acceptor of Photosystem II. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 766:
416-423.
[10] Govindjee, H. Koike, and Y. Inoue (1985) Thermoluminiscence
and Oxygen Evolution from a Thermophilic #051FB0 -green Alga
Obtained After Single-turnover Light Flashes. Photochem.
Photobiol. 42: 579-585.
*[11] S. Demeter and Govindjee (1989) Thermoluminescence from
Plants. Physiologia Plantarum. 75: 121-130.
[12] D. DeVault and Govindjee (1990) Photosynthetic Glow Peaks
and their Relationship with the Free Energy Changes.
Photosynthesis Research. 24 : 175-181.
[13] D.M. Kramer, R.A. Roffey, Govindjee and R.T. Sayre (1994)
The At thermoluminescence band from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
and the effects of mutagenesis of histidine residues on the donor
side of the photosystem II D1 polypeptide. Biochim. et Biophys.
Acta. 1185: 228-237.
[14] Maenpaa, P. T. Miranda, E. Tyystjarvi, T. Tyystjarvi,
Govindjee, J-M. Ducruet, A.-L. Etienne and D. Kirilovsky (1995) A
mutation in the D-de loop of D1 modifies the stability of the
S2QA- and S2QB- states in photosystem II. Plant Physiol. 107:
187-197.
*[15] Vass, I. and Govindjee (1996) Thermoluminescence from the
photosynthetic apparatus. Photosynth. Res. 48: 117-126. [*invited
minireview]
[16] Keränen M., Mulo P., Aro E.-M., Govindjee, and Tyystjärvi
E (1998) Thermoluminescence B and Q bands are at the same
temperature in an autotrophic and a heterotrophic D1 protein
mutant of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. In: Photosynthesis:
Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed. G. Garab). Kluwer Academic
Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 1145-1148.
[17] Tyystjaervi, E., M. Keränen, P. Mulo, Govindjee; J.J. S.
van Rensen and E-M. Aro (1999) Chlorophyll a fluorescence yield
decay, thermoluminescence and delayed light emission in
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 D1 mutants with deleted aminoacids in
the DE loop:T227-Y246; R225-F239; R225-V249; and G240-V249. To be
submitted.
Reaction Centers
[1] Govindjee, G. Döring, and R. Govindjee (1970) The Active
Chlorophyll a II in Suspensions of Lyophilized and
Tris-Washed Chloroplasts. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 205:
303-306.
[2] R. Govindjee, W.R. Smith, Jr. and Govindjee (1974)
Interaction of Viologen Dyes with Chromatophores and
Reaction-Center Preparations from Rhodospirillum rubrum.
Photochem. Photobiol. 20: 191-199.
[3] K. Vacek, D. Wong, and Govindjee (1977) Absorption and
Fluorescence Properties of Highly Enriched Reaction Center
Particles of Photosystem I and of Artificial Systems. Photochem.
Photobiol. 26: 269-276.
*[4] Govindjee (1978) Ultrafast Reactions in Photosynthesis.
Photochem. Photobiol. 28: 935-938.
[5] J.M. Fenton, M.J. Pellin, Govindjee, and K. Kaufmann (1979)
Primary Photochemistry of the Reaction Center of Photosystem I.
FEBS Lett. 100: 1-4.
[6] M.R. Wasielewski, J.M. Fenton, and Govindjee (1987) The Rate
of Formation of P700 [+]-Ao[-] in Photosystem I Particles from
Spinach as Measured by Picosecond Transient Absorption
Spectroscopy. Photosynth. Res. 12: 181-190.
[7] M. R. Wasielewski, D. G. Johnson, M. Seibert and Govindjee
(1989) Determination of the Primary Charge Separation Rate in
Isolated Photosystem II Reaction Centers with 500 Femtosecond
Time Resolution. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 86: 524-548.
[8] M. R. Wasielewski, D. G. Johnson, Govindjee, C. Preston and
M. Seibert (1989) Determination of the Primary Charge Separation
Rate in Photosystem II Reaction Centers at 15K. Photosynth. Res.
22: 89-100.
[9] Govindjee, M. Van de Ven, C. Preston, M. Seibert and E.
Gratton (1990) chlorophyll a Fluorescence Lifetime
Distributions in Open and Closed Photosystem II Reaction Center
Preparations: Analysis by Multifrequency Phase Fluorometry.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1015: 173-179.
[10] M. Seibert, S. Toon, Govindjee, M. P. O'Neil and M. R.
Wasielewski (1992) Primary Charge Separation in Isolated
Photosystem II Reaction Centers. Research in Photosynthesis. (N.
Murata ed.). II: 41-44. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht,
Netherlands.
[11] Wiederrecht, G.P. M. Seibert, Govindjee and M.R. Wasielewski
(1994) Femtosecond dichroism studies of isolated photosystem II
reaction centers. Proceed. of the National Acad. of Sci. USA. 91:
8999-9003.
[12]Halls S., Downie S.R. and Govindjee (1995) Phylogenetic
analysis of photosystems I and II. In: Photosynthesis: from Light
to Biosphere. (Ed. P. Mathis), Kluwer Academic Publishers, The
Netherlands.Volume I, pp. 955-958.
[13] Xiong, J. S. Subramaniam and Govindjee (1996) Modeling of
the D1/D2 proteins and cofactors of the photosystem II reaction
center : Implications for herbicide and bicarbonate binding.
Protein Sci. 5 :2054-2073.
[14] Greenfield, S.R. M. Seibert, Govindjee and M.R. Wasielewski
(1996) Wavelength and intensity dependent primary photochemistry
of isolated photosystem II reaction centers at 5 C. Chemical
Physics. 210 : 279-295.
[15] Greenfield, S.R.M. Seibert, Govindjee and M.R. Wasielewski
(1997) Direct measurement of the effective rate constant for
primary charge separation in isolated photosystem II reaction
centers. J. of Physical Chem. 101: 2251-2255.
[16] Xiong, J. Subramaniam, S. and Govindjee (1998) A
knowledge-based three dimensional model of the Photosystem II
reaction center of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Photosynth.
Res. 56: 229-254.
Oxygen Evolution: Electron
Transport
[1] G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (1967) Oxygen Evolution from
Lyophilized Anacystis with Carbon Dioxide as Oxidant. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 131: 173-178.
[2] B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas) and Govindjee (1972) Antibodies
Against an Intermediate on the Water Side of Photosystem II of
Photosynthesis. FEBS Lett. 25: 143-146.
[3] T. Mar and Govindjee (1972) Kinetic Models of Oxygen
Evolution in Photosynthesis. J. Theoret. Biol. 36: 427-446.
[4] B.Z. Braun (Zilinskas) and Govindjee (1974) Antisera Against
a Component of the Oxygen-Evolving Side of System II Reaction:
Antisera Prepared Against an Extract from Frozen and Thawed
Chloroplasts. Plant Sci. Lett. 3: 219-227.
[5] T. Wydrzynski, N. Zumbulyadis, P.G. Schmidt, and Govindjee
(1975) Water Proton Relaxation as a Monitor of Membrane- bound
Manganese in Spinach Chloroplasts. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
408: 349-354.
[6] B. Zilinskas and Govindjee (1976) Stabilization by
Glutaraldehyde Fixation of Chloroplast Membranes Against
Inhibitors of Oxygen Evolution. Zeitschrift für Pflanzenphysiol.
77: 302-314.
[7] T. Wydrzynski, N. Zumbulyadis, P.G. Schmidt, H.S. Gutowsky,
and Govindjee (1976) Proton Relaxation and Charge Accumulation
During Oxygen Evolution in Photosynthesis. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.
USA, 73: 1196-1198.
*[8] Govindjee, T. Wydrzynski, and S.B. Marks (1977) The Role of
Manganese in the Oxygen Evolving Mechanism of Photosynthesis. In:
Bioenergetics of Membranes (eds. L. Packer, G. Papageorgiou, and
A. Trebst) Elsevier/North Holland Biomedical Press. pp. 305-316.
[9] T.J. Wydrzynski, S.B. Marks, P.G. Schmidt, Govindjee, and
H.S. Gutowsky (1978) Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation by the Manganese
in Aqueous Suspensions of Chloroplasts. Biochemistry. 17:
2155-2162.
[10] J.J.S. van Rensen, D. Wong, and Govindjee (1978)
Characterization of the Inhibition of Photosynthetic Electron
Transport in Pea Chloroplasts by the Herbicide 4, 6
Dinitro-o-cresol by Comparative Studies with
3-(3-4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea. Z. für Naturforschg.
33c: 413-420.
*[11] Govindjee, T. Wydrzynski, and S.B. Marks (1978) Manganese
and Chloride: Their Roles in Photosynthesis. In: Symposium on
Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution (ed. H. Metzner) Academic Press,
London. pp. 321-344.
*[12] Govindjee (1980) The Oxygen Evolving System of
Photosynthesis. Plant Biochem. J. Sicar Memorial Volume. 7-30.
*[13] Govindjee and T. Wydrzynski (1981) Oxygen Evolution,
Manganese, ESR and NMR. In: Photosynthesis, Vol. II.
Photosynthetic Electron Transport and Photophosphorylation. (ed.
G.Akoyunoglou), Balaban International Science Services,
Philadelphia. pp. 293-306.
[14] R. Khanna, S. Rajan, Govindjee, and H.S. Gutowsky (1981) NMR
and ESR Studies of Thylakoid Membranes. In: Photosynthesis, Vol.
II. Photosynthetic Electron Transport and Photophosphorylation.
(ed. G. Akoyunoglou) Balaban International Science Services,
Philadelphia. pp. 307-316.
[15] C. Critchley, I.C. Baianu, Govindjee and H.S. Gutowsky
(1982) The Role of Chloride in O2 Evolution by Thylakoids from
Salt-tolerant Higher Plants. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 682:
436-445.
[16] I.C. Baianu, C. Critchley, Govindjee and H.S. Gutowsky
(1984) NMR Study of Chloride-Ion Interactions with Thylakoid
Membranes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 81: 3713-3717.
*[17] Govindjee, T. Kambara, and W. Coleman (1985) The Electron
Donor Side of Photosystem II: The Oxygen Evolving Complex.
Photochem. Photobiol. 42: 187-210.
[18] T. Kambara and Govindjee (1985) Molecular Mechanism of Water
Oxidation in Photosynthesis Based on the Functioning of Manganese
in Two Different Environments. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 82:
6119-6123.
*[19] G. Renger and Govindjee (1985) The Mechanism of
Photosynthetic Water Oxidation. Photosynth. Res. 6: 33-55.
*[20] W. Coleman and Govindjee (1985) The Role of Chloride in
Oxygen Evolution. In: Proceedings of the 16th FEBS Congress, Part
B. VNU Science Press, Utrecht, Netherlands. pp. 21-28.
*[21] S. Padhye, T.Kambara, D.N. Hendrickson, and Govindjee
(1986) Manganese-histidine Cluster as the Functional Center of
the Water Oxidation Complex in Photosynthesis. Photosynth. Res.
9: 103-112.
[22] Govindjee and K. Satoh (1986) Fluorescence Properties of
Chlorophyll b-and Chlorophyll c-containing Algae. In: Light
Emission by Plants and Bacteria (Govindjee et al. eds.). Academic
Press, Orlando. pp. 497-537.
*[23] Govindjee and J.J. Eaton-Rye (1986) Electron Transfer
through Photosystem II Acceptors: Interactions with Anions.
Photosynth. Res. 10: 365-379.
*[24] Govindjee (1986) Mechanism of Oxygen Evolution in
Photosynthesis (translated into Russian). (Soviet) Journal of
D.I. Mendeleeva Chemical Society. 31: 514-524.
*[25] Govindjee (1986) Mechanism of Oxygen Evolution in
Photosynthesis (translated into Russian). (Soviet) Journal of
D.I. Mendeleeva Chemical Society. 31: 514-524.
*[26] D.R. Ort and Govindjee (1987) Introduction to Oxygenic
Photosynthesis. In: Photosynthesis, Vol. I. (translated into
Russian by A.O. Ganago, E.V. Ganago, and A.A. Melkosernova;
Edited by by A.A. Krasnovsky and F.F. Litvin). Mir Publishers,
Moscow, USSR. pp. 8-89.
[27] W.J. Coleman, Govindjee and H.S. Gutowsky (1987) Involvement
of Ca [2+] in Cl[-] Binding to the Oxygen Evolving Complex of
Photosystem II. Progress in Photosynthesis Research. 1: 629-632.
*[28] W.J. Coleman and Govindjee (1987) A Model for the Mechanism
of Chloride Activation of Oxygen Evolution in Photosystem II.
Photosynth. Res. 13: 199-223.
[29] W.J. Coleman, Govindjee and H.S. Gutowsky (1987) [35]Cl[-]
NMR Measurement of Chloride Binding to the Oxygen-Evolving
Complex of Spinach Photosystem II. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
894: 443-452.
[30] W.J. Coleman, Govindjee and H.S. Gutowsky (1987) The
Location of the Chloride Binding Sites in the Oxygen Evolving
Complex of Spinach Photosytem II. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 894:
453-459.
*[31] W. J. Coleman and Govindjee (1987) Applications of
[35]Cl[-]NMR to the study of Chloride-binding in the
oxygen-evolving complex of Photosystem II. In: Current Trends in
Life Sciences, XIII Biomembranes: structure, biogenesis and
transport. Today and Tomorrow's Printers and Publishers, New
Delhi. pp. 215-220.
[32] J. Coleman, Govindjee and H. S. Gutowsky (1988) The Effect
of Chloride on the Thermal Inactivation of Oxygen Evolution.
Photosynth. Res. 16: 261-276.
*[33] Govindjee and P. H. Homann (1989) Function of Chloride in
Water Oxidation in Photosynthesis. In: Highlights of Modern
Biochemistry. (A. Kotyk, J. Skoda, V. Paces and V. Kostka eds.).
VSP International Science Publishers Ziest. pp. 933-960.
*[34] Govindjee (1989) The Role of Chloride in Oxygen Evolution.
In: Photosynthesis: Molecular Biology and Bioenergetics (G.S.
Singhal, J. Barber, R. Dilley, Govindjee, R. Haselkorn and P.
Mohanty, eds.) Narosa Publishers, New Delhi. pp. 147-162.
[35] H. Shim, J. Cao, Govindjee and P. G. Debrunner (1990)
Purification of Highly Active Oxygen-Evolving Photosystem II from
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Photosynth. Res. 26: 223-228.
*[36] Govindjee and W. Coleman (1993) Oxidation of Water to
Molecular Oxygen. In: Photosynthesis: Photoreactions to
Productivity. (Y. Abrol, P. Mohanty and Govindjee. eds.).
Oxford/IBH Private Ltd. New Delhi. pp. 83-108
[37] Xu, C. R. Li, Y. Shen and Govindjee (1995) The sequential
release of three extrinsic polypeptides in the PS II particles by
high concentrations of trichloroacetates. Naturwissenschaften.
82: 477-478.
[38] Shinkarev, V.P. C. Xu, Govindjee and C.A. Wraight (1997)
Kinetics of the oxygen evolution step in plants determined from
flash-induced chlorophyll a fluorescence. Photosynth. Res. 51:
43-49.
[39] Xiong, J. Subramaniam, S. and Govindjee (1998) A
knowledge-based three dimensional model of the Photosystem II
reaction center of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Photosynth.
Res. 56: 229-254.
[40] Govindjee, Srivastava A., and Strasser R.J.(1998) The
"oxygen clock" in greening pea leaves as probed by the
period four oscillations in the fluorescence intensity at 50
micro-seconds and 2 milli-seconds after pre-flashing during the
OJIP transient. In: Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed.
G. Garab). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the
Netherlands. pp. 1467-1450.
[41] A. Srivastava, R.J. Strasser,and Govindjee (2000) Greening
of peas: parallel measurements of 77K emission spectra, OJIP
chlorophyll a fluorescence transient, period four oscillation of
the initial fluorescence level, delayed light emission, and P700.
Photosynthetica 37 (3):365-392.
[42] Yu, Y., R. Li, C. Xu, , K. Ruan, Y. Shen and Govindjee
(2000) N-bromosccinimide modification of tryptophan 241 at the
C-terminus of the manganese stabilizing protein of plant
photosystem II influences its structure and function. Physiologia
Plantarum, 110: in press.
Regulation of Electron
Transport: Bicarbonate Effects
[1] A. Stemler and Govindjee (1973) Biocarbonate Ion as a
Critical Factor in Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution. Plant
Physiol. 52: 119-123.
[2] A. Stemler and Govinjdee (1974) Effects of Bicarbonate Ion on
Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients and Delayed
Light Emission from Maize Chloroplasts. Photochem. Photobiol. 19:
227-232.
[3] A. Stemler and Govindjee (1974) Bicarbonate Stimulation of
Oxygen Evolution, Ferricyanide Reduction and Photoinactivation
Using Isolated Chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol. 15: 533-544.
*[4] A. Stemler and Govindjee (1974) Bicarbonate Stimulation of
Oxygen Evolution in Chloroplast Membranes. In: International
Symposium in Biomembranes (ed. L. Packer). Academic Press, NY.
pp. 319-330.
[5] A. Stemler, G.T. Babcock, and Govindjee (1974) The Effect of
Bicarbonate on Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution in Flashing Light
in Chloroplast Fragments. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 71.
4679-4683.
[6] Govindjee, A.J. Stemler, and G.T. Babcock (1975) A Critical
Role of Bicarbonate in the Reaction Center II Complex During
Oxygen Evolution in Isolated Broken Chloroplasts. In: Proc. 3rd
Int. Cong. on Photosynthesis, Vol. I (ed. M. Avron) Elsevier
Publ. Co, Amsterdam. pp. 363-371.
[7] T. Wydrzynski and Govindjee (1975) A New Site of Bicarbonate
Effect in Photosystem II of Photosynthesis: Evidence from
Chlorophyll Fluorescence Transients in Spinach Chloroplasts.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 387: 403-408.
[8] Govindjee, M.P.J. Pulles, R. Govindjee, H.J. van Gorkom, and
L.N.M. Duysens (1976) Inhibition of the Reoxidation of the
Secondary Electron Acceptor of Photosystem II by Bicarbonate
Depletion. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 449: 602-605.
[9] P. Jursinic, J. Warden, and Govindjee (1976) A Major Site of
Bicarbonate Effect in System II Reaction: Evidence from ESR
Signal II vf, Fast Fluorescence Yield Changes and Delayed Light
Emission. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 440: 323-330.
[10] R. Khanna, Govindjee, and T. Wydrzynski (1977) Site of
Bicarbonate Effect in Hill Reaction: Evidence from the Use of
Artificial Electron Acceptors and Donors. Biochim. et Biophys.
Acta. 462: 208-214.
[11] U. Siggel, R. Khanna, G. Renger, and Govindjee (1977)
Investigation of the Absorption Changes of the Plastoquinone
System in Broken Chloroplasts: The Effect of Bicarbonate
Depletion. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 462: 196-207.
*[12] Govindjee (1977) chlorophyll a Fluorescence
as a Probe for Locating the Site of Bicarbonate Action in
Photosystem II of Photosynthesis. Acta Physica et Chemica Nova
Series. 23: 49-60.
*[13] Govindjee and R. Khanna (1978) Bicarbonate: Its Role in
Photosystem II. In: Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution (ed. H.
Metzner) Academic Press, London. pp. 269-282.
*[14] Govindjee and J.J.S. van Rensen (1978) Bicarbonate Effects
on the Electron Flow in Isolated Broken Chloroplasts. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 505: 183-213.
*[15] D. Jordan and Govindjee (1980) Bicarbonate Stimulation of
Electron Flow in Thylakoids. Golden Jubilee Commemoration Volume
of the National Academy of Sciences(India). 369-378.
[16] R. Khanna, R. Wagner, W. Junge, and Govindjee (1980) Effects
of CO2-Depletion on Proton Uptake and Release in
Thylakoid Membranes. FEBS Lett. 121: 222-224.
[17] R. Khanna, K. Pfister, A. Keresztes, J.J.S. van Rensen, and
Govindjee (1981) Evidence for a Close Spatial Location of the
Binding Sites of and for Photosystem II Inhibitors. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 634: 105-116.
[18] G. Sarojini and Govindjee (1981) On the Active Species in
Bicarbonate Stimulation of Hill Reaction in Thylakoid Membranes.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 634: 340-343.
*[19] W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1981) Unique Role(s) of
Carbon Dioxide and Bicarbonate in the Photosynthetic Electron
Transport System. Proc. Indian Nat. Sci. Acad. B47: 581-605.
[20] G. Sarojini and Govindjee (1981) Is CO2 an Active
Species in Stimulating the Hill Reaction in Thylakoid Membranes?
In: Photosynthesis, Vol. II. Photosynthetic Electron Transport
and Photophosphorylation. (ed. G. Akoyunoglou), Balaban
International Science Services, Philadelphia. pp. 143-150.
*[21] W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1981) The Acceptor Side of
Photosystem II in Photosynthesis. Photochem. Photobiol. 34:
775-793.
[22] W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1982) Bicarbonate Effects on
chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients in the
Presence and the Absence of Diuron. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
680: 202-209.
*[23] W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1982) Chapter 16: Bicarbonate
or CO2 as a Requirement for Efficient Electron
Transport on the Acceptor Side of Photosystem II. In:
Photosynthesis II. Development, Carbon Metabolism, and Plant
Productivity (ed. Govindjee), Academic Press, NY. pp. 541-558.
[24] W.F.J. Vermaas, J.J.S. van Rensen, and Govindjee (1982) The
Interaction Between Bicarbonate and the Herbicide Ioxynil in the
Thylakoid Membrane and the Effects of Amino Acid Modification.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 681: 242-247.
*[25] Govindjee, I.C. Baianu, C. Critchley and H.S. Gutowsky
(1983) Comments on the Possible Roles of Bicarbonate and Chloride
Ions in Photosystem II. In: Y. Inoue, A.R. Crofts, Govindjee, N.
Murata, G. Renger and K. Satoh (eds.) The Oxygen Evolving System
of Photosynthesis. Academic Press, Tokyo and San Diego. pp.
303-315.
[26] D.J. Blubaugh and Govindjee (1984) Comparison of Bicarbonate
Effects on the Variable chlorophyll a Fluorescence
of CO2-depleted and non CO2-depleted
Thylakoids in the Presence of Diuron. Z. für Naturforschung.
39C: 378-381.
[27] H.H. Robinson, J.J. Eaton-Rye, J.J.S. van Rensen and
Govindjee (1984) The Effects of Bicarbonate Depletion and Formate
Incubation on the Kinetics of Oxidation-Reduction Reactions of
the Photosystem II Quinone Acceptor Complex. Z. für
Naturforschung. 39C: 382-385.
[28] P.V. Sane, Govindjee, T.S. Desai and V.G. Tatake (1984)
Characterization of Glow Peaks of Chloroplast Membranes: III.
Effects of Bicarbonate Depletion on Peaks I and II Associated
with Photosystem II. Ind. J. Experimental Biol. 22: 267-269.
[29] Govindjee, H.Y. Nakatani, A.W. Rutherford and Y. Inoue
(1984) Evidence from Thermoluminescence for Bicarbonate Action on
the Recombination Reactions Involving the Secondary Quinone
Electron Acceptor of Photosystem II. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
766: 416-423.
[30] J. J. Eaton-Rye and Govindjee (1984) A study of the specific
effect of bicarbonate on photosynthetic electron transport in the
presence of methyl viologen. Photobiochemistry and
Photobiophysics. 8: 279-288.
*[31] Govindjee, J.J. Eaton-Rye, D.J. Blubaugh, and W. Coleman
(1985) Action of Bicarbonate and Chloride Anions on Electron
Transport in Thylakoid Membranes. In: Proceedings of Ion
Interactions in Energy Transport Systems. Nuclear Research Center
Demokritos, Athens, Greece. pp. 75-80.
*[32] J.J. Eaton-Rye, D.J. Blubaugh, and Govindjee (1986) Action
of Bicarbonate on Photosynthetic Electron Transport in the
Presence or Absence of Inhibitory Anions. In: Ion Interactions in
Energy Transfer Biomembranes, (G. Papageorgiou, J. Barber and S.
Papa, eds.). Plenum Press, New York. pp. 263-278.
[33] D.J.Blubaugh and Govindjee (1986) Bicarbonate, not CO2,
is the Species Required for the Stimulation of Photosystem II
Electron Transport. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 848: 147-151.
*[34] Govindjee and J.J. Eaton-Rye (1986) Electron Transfer
through Photosystem II Acceptors: Interactions with Anions.
Photosynth. Res. 10: 365-379.
[35] J.J. Eaton-Rye and Govindjee (1987) The Effect of pH and
Flash Frequency on Electron Transfer Through the Quinone Acceptor
Complex of PSII in Bicarbonate-depleted or Anion-inhibited
Thylakoid Membranes. Progress in Photosynth. Res. 2: 433-436.
*[36] D. J. Blubaugh and Govindjee (1988) The Molecular Mechanism
of the Bicarbonate Effect at the Plastoquinone Reductase Site of
Photosynthesis. Photosynth. Res. 19: 85-128.
[37] J. J. Eaton-Rye and Govindjee (1988) Electron Transfer
through the Quinone Acceptor Complex of Photosystem II in
Bicarbonate-Depleted Spinach Thylakoid Membranes as a Function of
Actinic Flash Number and Frequency. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
935: 237-247.
[38] J. J. Eaton-Rye and Govindjee (1988) Electron Transfer
through the Quinone Acceptor Complex of Photosystem II after one
or two Actinic Flashes in Bicarbonate-depleted Spinach Thylakoid
Membranes. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 935: 248-257.
[39] D. J. Blubaugh and Govindjee (1988) Kinetics of the
Bicarbonate Effect and the Number of Bicarbonate Binding Sites in
Thylakoid Membranes. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 936: 208-214.
[40] Gy. Garab, Zs. Rozsa and Govindjee (1988) Carbon-dioxide
affects Charge Accummulation in Leaves: Measurements by
Thermoluminescence. Naturwissenschaften. 75: 517-519.
[41] D.J. Blubaugh and Govindjee (1988) Sites of Inhibition by
Disulfiram in Thylakoid Membranes. Plant Physiology. 88:
1021-1025.
[42] J. Cao and Govindjee (1988) Bicarbonate Effect on Electron
Flow in Cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803. Photosynth.
Res. 19: 277-285.
[43] R. J. Shopes, D. Blubaugh, C. A. Wraight and Govindjee
(1989) Absence of a Bicarbonate-depletion Effect in Electron
Transfer Between Quinones in Chromatophores and Reaction Centers
of Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
974: 114-118.
[44] Govindjee, H. Robinson, A. R. Crofts and J. J. S. Van Rensen
(1989) Bicarbonate does not influence electron transfer to the
reaction center chlorophyll a of photosystem II:
measurements by chlorophyll a fluoresence rise in
microseconds. Naturwissenschaften. 76: 119-121.
[45] F. El-Shintinawy and Govindjee (1990) Bicarbonate Effect in
Leaf Discs from Spinach. Photosynth. Res. 24: 189-200.
[46] F. El-Shintinawy and Govindjee (1990). Reversible Anion
Interactions Between QA and QB and Between
Z (or D) and QA in leaves and Green Algae. Current
Research in Photosyntheses. (M. Baltscheffsky ed.). I.2: 511-518.
Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
[47] J. Cao and Govindjee (1990). Anion Effects on the Electron
Acceptor Side of Photosystem II in a Transformable Cyanobacterium
Synechocystis 6803. Current Research in Photosynthesis.
(M. Baltscheffsky ed.). I.2: 515-518. Kluwer Academic Publishers,
Dordrecht, Netherlands.
[48] F. El-Shintinawy, C. Xu and Govindjee (1990). A Dual
Bicarbonate-Reversible Formate Effect in Chlamydomonas
cells. J. Plant Physiology. 136: 421-428.
[49] Govindjee, C. Vernotte, B. Peteri, C. Astier and A-L.
Etienne (1990). Differential Sensitivity of
Bicarbonate-reversible Formate Effects on Herbicide-resistant
Mutants of Synechocystis 6714. FEBS Lett. 267: 273-276.
[50] Govindjee, H.G. Weger, D.H. Turpin, J.J.S. van Rensen, O.J.
de Vos and J.F.H. Snel (1991) Formate Releases Carbon
di-oxide/Bicarbonate from Thylakoid Membranes: Measurements by
Mass Spectroscopy and Infrared Gas Analyzer. Naturwissenschaften.
78: 168-170.
[51] Govindjee, B. Schwarz, J-D. Rochaix and R.J. Strasser (1991)
The Herbicide-resistant D1 Mutant L275F of Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii Fails to Show the Bicarbonate-reversible Formate
Effect on Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients.
Photosynth. Res. 27: 199-208.
*[52] Govindjee (1991) A Unique Role of CO2 in
Photosystem II. In: Impact of Global Climatic Changes on
Photosynthesis and Plant Productivity. (Y. Abrol, P. N. Wattal,
A. Gnanam, Govindjee, D. R. Ort and A. H. Teramura eds.).
Oxford/IBH Private Ltd, New Delhi. pp. 349-369.
[53] J. Cao, W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1991) Arginine
Residues in the D2 Polypeptide May Stabilize Bicarbonate Binding
in Photosystem II of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 1059: 171-180.
[54] C. Xu, S. Taoka, A. R. Crofts and Govindjee (1991) Kinetic
Characteristics of Formate/Formic Acid Binding at the
Plastoquinone Reductase Site in Spinach Thylakoids. Biochim. et
Biophys. Acta. 1098: 32-40.
[55] X. Wang, J. Cao, P. Maroti, H. U. Stilz, U. Finkele, C.
Lauterwasse, W. Zinth, D. Oesterhelt, Govindjee and C. A. Wraight
(1992) Is Bicarbonate in Photosystem II the equivalent of the
Glutamate Ligand to the Iron Atom in Bacterial Reaction Centers?
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1100: 1-8.
[56] Govindjee, P. Eggenberg, K. Pfister and R. J. Strasser
(1992) chlorophyll a Fluorescence Yield Decay in
Herbicide-resistant D1 mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
and the Formate Effect. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1101: 353-358.
[57] C. Xu, Y. Zhu and Govindjee (1992) Differential Inhibition
and Rephasing of Photosystem II Electron Acceptor Side by
Monohalogenated Acetates of Different Hydrophobicity. Z. Natur
forschung. 47C: 121-126.
[58] Govindjee (1992) What About the Bicarbonate Effect? Research
in Photosynthesis. (N. Murata ed.). II: 143-146. Kluwer Academic
Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
[59] J. Cao, N. Ohad, J. Hirschberg, J. Xiong, and Govindjee
(1992) Binding Affinity of Bicarbonate and Formate in
Herbicide-resistant D1 Mutants of Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942.
Photosynth. Res. 34: 397-408.
*[60] Govindjee and J.J.S. Van Rensen (1993) Photosystem II
Reaction Centers and Bicarbonate. In: Photosynthetic Reaction
Centers, Volume I. (J. Deisenhofer and J. R. Norris. eds.).
Academic Press, Orlando. pp. 357-389.
*[61] Govindjee (1993) Bicarbonate-reversible Inhibition of
Plastoquinone Reductase in Photosystem II. Zeitschr. für
Naturforschg. 48c: 251-258.
[62] Govindjee, J.F.H. Snel, O. J. deVos and J.J.S. Van Rensen
(1993) Antagonistic Effects of Light I and II on Chlorophyll a
fluorescence yield and P700 turnover as monitors of carbon
dioxide depletion in intact algal and cyanobacterial cells.
Physiologia Plant. 89: 143-148.
*[63] D. Naber, J.J.S. Van Rensen and Govindjee (1993) High
Misses after Odd Flashes in Thoroughly Dark-adapted Thylakoids
from Pea and Chenopodium album. Photosynth. Res. 38:
309-314.
[64] Maenpaa, P. T. Miranda, E. Tyystjarvi, T. Tyystjarvi,
Govindjee, J-M. Ducruet, A.-L. Etienne and D. Kirilovsky (1995) A
mutation in the D-de loop of D1 modifies the stability of the
S2QA- and S2QB- states in photosystem II. Plant Physiol. 107:
187-197.
[65] Vernotte, C. J.-M. Briantais, C. Astier and Govindjee (1995)
Differential effects of formate in single and double mutants of
D1 in Synechocystis species PCC 6714. Biochim. et Biophys.
Acta. 1229 : 296-301.
[66]Oscar J. deVos, van Rensen J.J.S. and Govindjee (1995)
Photosystem II electron flow requires bound bicarbonate. In:
Photosynthesis: from Light to Biosphere. (Ed. P. Mathis), Kluwer
Academic Publishers, The Netherlands.Volume I, pp. 567-570.
[67]Xiong J., Hutchison R., Sayre, R. and Govindjee (1995)
Characterization of a site-directed mutant (D1-arginine
269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.. In: Photosynthesis:
from Light to Biosphere. (Ed. P. Mathis), Kluwer Academic
Publishers, The Netherlands.Volume I, pp. 575-578.
[68] Xiong, J. S. Subramaniam and Govindjee (1996) Modeling of
the D1/D2 proteins and cofactors of the photosystem II reaction
center : Implications for herbicide and bicarbonate binding.
Protein Sci. 5 :2054-2073.
[69] Hutchison, R.S. J. Xiong, R.T. Sayre and Govindjee (1996)
Construction and characterization of a photosystem II D1 mutant
(arginine-269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1277 :83-92.
[70] Yu, H. Zheng, X.-H. Li, K.-B. Song, H.-Y. Xu, C.-H. and
Govindjee (1997) Comparison of different effects of
chloroacetates on electron transport in PS II and in the reaction
center of Rb.sphaeroides 601. Acta Biochimica et Biophysica
Sinica. 29 : 36-43.
[71] Li, R. N. Lin, C. Xu, Y. Shen and Govindjee (1997)
Trichloroacetate affects redox active tyrosine 160 of the D2
polypeptide of the photosystem II core. Zeitschrift fuer
Naturforschung. 52 C: 782-788.
[72] Xiong, J. R.S. Hutchison, R.T. Sayre and Govindjee (1997)
Modification of the photosystem II acceptor side function in a D1
mutant (arginine-269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii..
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1322: 60-76.
[73] Govindjee; C. Xu and J.J.S. van Rensen (1997) On the
requirement of bound bicarbonate for photosystem II. Zeitschrift
fuer Naturforschung. 52C: 24-32.
[74] Govindjee; C. Xu, G. Schansker and J.J.S. van Rensen (1997)
Chloroacetates as inhibitors of photosystem II: effects on
electron acceptor side. J. Photochem. and Photobiol.B: Biology.
37: 107-117.
[75] Mulo,P. T. Tyystjarvi, E. Tyystjarvi, Govindjee; P. Maenpaa
and E-M. Aro (1997) Mutagenesis of the D-E loop of photosystem II
reaction centre protein D1. Function and assembly of photosystem
II. Plant Molecular Biology. 33: 1059-1071.
[76] Xiong, J. Minagawa, J. Crofts,A.R. and Govindjee (1998) Loss
of inhibition by formate in newly constructed Photosystem II D1
mutants, D1-R257E and D1-R257M, of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1365: 473-491.
[77] Xu C., Li R., Hou C., Yu X., Yu Y., Zeng X., Shen Y.,and
Govindjee (1998) On differences in accessibility and redox
activity of D1-Y161 and D2-Y160 of PSII as probed by halogenated
acetates. In: Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed. G.
Garab). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp.
1181-1184.
*[78] Van Rensen, J.J.S. Xu,C. and Govindjee (1999) Role of
bicarbonate in the photosystem II, the water-plastoquinone
oxido-reductase of plant photosynthesis. Physiologia Plantarum.
105: 585-592.
Photophosphorylation; ATP
Synthase
[1] G.W. Bedell and Govindjee (1973) Photophosphorylation in
Intact Algae: Effects of Inhibitors, Intensity of Light, Electron
Acceptors and Donors. Plant Cell Physiol. 14: 1081-1097.
[2] D. VanderMeulen and Govindjee (1975) Interactions of
Fluorescent Analogs of Adenine Nucleotides with Coupling Factor
Protein Isolated from Spinach Chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 57:
272-275.
[3] D.L. VanderMeulen and Govindjee (1977) Binding of Modified
Adenine Nucleotides to Isolated Coupling Factor from Chloroplasts
as Measured by Polarization of Fluorescence. Eur. J. Biochem. 78:
585-598.
[4] H.M. Younis, J.S. Boyer, and Govindjee (1979) Conformation
and Activity of Chloroplast Coupling Factor Exposed to Low
Chemical Potential of Water in Cells. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
548: 228-240.
[5] Spilotro P.J., Patil S.C., and Govindjee (1998) Chlorophyll a
fluorescence measurements of an Arabidopsis mutant,
altered in the gamma-subunit of the ATP synthase, display changes
in non-photochemical quenching. In: Photosynthesis: Mechanisms
and Effects. (Ed. G. Garab). Kluwer Academic Publishers,
Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 2253-2256.
Heavy Metal Effects
[1] M.B. Bazzaz and Govindjee (1974) Effects of Cadmium Nitrate
on Spectral Characteristics and Light Reactions of Chloroplasts.
Environ. Lett. 6: 1-12.
[2] M.B. Bazzaz and Govindjee (1974) Effects of Lead Chloride on
Chloroplast Reactions. Environ. Lett. 6: 175-191.
[3] D. Wong and Govindjee (1976) Effects of Lead Ions on
Photosystem I in Isolated Chloroplasts: Studies on the Reaction
Center P700. Photosynthetica. 10: 241-254.
Work On Mutants
[1] M.B. Bazzaz, Govindjee, and D.J. Paolillo (1974) Biochemical,
Spectral, and Structural Study of Olive Necrotic 8147 Mutant in Zea
Mays. L. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 72: 181-192.
[2] Govindjee, C. Vernotte, B. Peteri, C. Astier and A-L. Etienne
(1990). Differential Sensitivity of Bicarbonate-reversible
Formate Effects on Herbicide-resistant Mutants of Synechocystis
6714. FEBS Lett. 267: 273-276.
[3] Govindjee, B. Schwarz, J-D. Rochaix and R.J. Strasser (1991)
The Herbicide-resistant D1 Mutant L275F of Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii Fails to Show the Bicarbonate-reversible Formate
Effect on Chlrophyll a Fluorescence Transients.
Photosynth. Res. 27: 199-208.
[4] J. Cao, W.F.J. Vermaas and Govindjee (1991) Arginine Residues
in the D2 Polypeptide May Stabilize Bicarbonate Binding in
Photosystem II of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Biochim.
Biophys. Acta. 1059: 171-180.
[5] J. Cao, N. Ohad, J. Hirschberg, J. Xiong, and Govindjee
(1992) Binding Affinity of Bicarbonate and Formate in
Herbicide-resistant D1 Mutants of Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942.
Photosynth. Res. 34: 397-408.
[6] D.M. Kramer, R.A. Roffey, Govindjee and R.T. Sayre (1994) The
At thermoluminescence band from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
and the effects of mutagenesis of histidine residues on the donor
side of the photosystem II D1 polypeptide. Biochim. et Biophys.
Acta. 1185: 228-237.
[7] Roffey, R.A. D.M. Kramer, Govindjee and R.T. Sayre (1994)
Lumenal side histidine mutations in the D1 protein of photosystem
II affect donor side electron transfer in Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1185: 257-270.
[8] Srivastava, A.K. Strasser, R.J. and Govindjee (1995)
Polyphasic rise of chlorophyll a fluorescence in
herbicide-resistant D1 mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Photosynth. Res. 43: 131-141.
[9] Vernotte, C. J.-M. Briantais, C. Astier and Govindjee (1995)
Differential effects of formate in single and double mutants of
D1 in Synechocystis species PCC 6714. Biochim. et Biophys.
Acta. 1229 : 296-301.
[10]Xiong J., Hutchison R., Sayre, R. and Govindjee (1995)
Characterization of a site-directed mutant (D1-arginine
269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.. In: Photosynthesis:
from Light to Biosphere. (Ed. P. Mathis), Kluwer Academic
Publishers, The Netherlands.Volume I, pp. 575-578.
[11] Hutchison, R.S. J. Xiong, R.T. Sayre and Govindjee (1996)
Construction and characterization of a photosystem II D1 mutant
(arginine-269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1277 :83-92.
[12] Xiong, J. R.S. Hutchison, R.T. Sayre and Govindjee (1997)
Modification of the photosystem II acceptor side function in a D1
mutant (arginine-269-glycine) of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii..
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1322: 60-76.
[13] Mulo,P. T. Tyystjarvi, E. Tyystjarvi, Govindjee; P. Maenpaa
and E-M. Aro (1997) Mutagenesis of the D-E loop of photosystem II
reaction centre protein D1. Function and assembly of photosystem
II. Plant Molecular Biology. 33: 1059-1071.
[14] Xiong, J. Minagawa, J. Crofts,A.R. and Govindjee (1998) Loss
of inhibition by formate in newly constructed Photosystem II D1
mutants, D1-R257E and D1-R257M, of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 1365: 473-491.
[15] Keränen M., Mulo P., Aro E.-M., Govindjee, and Tyystjärvi
E (1998) Thermoluminescence B and Q bands are at the same
temperature in an autotrophic and a heterotrophic D1 protein
mutant of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. In: Photosynthesis:
Mechanisms and Effects. (Ed. G. Garab). Kluwer Academic
Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 1145-1148.
[16] Tyystjaervi,E. Kernen,M. Mulo,P.Govindjee, van Rensen,
J.J.S. and Aro,E-M. (1999) chlorophyll a
fluorescence yield decay, thermoluminescence and delayed light
emission in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 D1 mutants with
deleted aminoacids in the DE loop:T227-Y246; R225-F239;
R225-V249; and G240-V249. To be submitted.
[17] Tyystjaervi, E., M. Keränen, P. Mulo, Govindjee; J.J. S.
van Rensen and E-M. Aro (1999) Chlorophyll a fluorescence yield
decay, thermoluminescence and delayed light emission in
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 D1 mutants with deleted aminoacids in
the DE loop:T227-Y246; R225-F239; R225-V249; and G240-V249. To be
submitted.
Effects of Virus Infection
[1] S. Ranjan, Govindjee, and M.M. Laloraya (1955)
Chromatographic Studies on the Amino Acid Metabolism of Healthy
and Diseased Leaves of Croton sparsiflorus
Morong.Proc.Natl.Inst.Sci. (India). 21: 42-47.
[2] M.M. Laloraya, Govindjee, and T. Rajarao (1955) A
Chromatographic Study of the Amino Acids (and Sugars) of Healthy
and Diseased Leaves of Acalypha indica. Curr.Sci. (India).
24: 203.
[3] M.M. Laloraya and Govindjee (1956) Effect of Tobacco
Leaf-curl and Tobacco Masaic Virus on the Amino Acid Content of Nicotiana
sp. Nature(London). 175: 907.
[4] T. Rajarao, M.M. Laloraya, and Govindjee (1956) Absence of
Some Free Amino Acids from the Diseased Leaves of Trichosanthes
angiuna.Naturwissenschaften. 43: 301.
[5] M.M. Laloraya, Govindjee, R. Varma, and T. Rajarao (1956)
Increased Formation of Asparagine in Carica-curl Virus Infected
Leaves. Experientia. 12: 58.
[6] Govindjee, M.M. Laloraya, and T. Rajarao (1956) Formation of
Asparagine and Increase in the Free Amino Acid Content in Virus
Infected Leaves of Abelmoschus esculentus. Experientia.
12: 180.
Effects of X-Rays
[1] Govindjee (1956) Effect of X-rays on the Oxygen Uptake of Cicer
arietinum T87 Seedlings. Naturwissenschaften. 43: 524.
[2] Govindjee (1957) Effect of X-rays on the Content of Free
Amino Acids and Amides of Cicer arietinum T87 Seedlings.
Naturwissenschaften. 44: 183.
Magnetic Resonance Measurements
[1] T. Wydrzynski, N. Zumbulyadis, P.G. Schmidt, and Govindjee
(1975) Water Proton Relaxation as a Monitor of Membrane- bound
Manganese in Spinach Chloroplasts. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta.
408: 349-354.
*[2] T. Wydrzynski, Govindjee, N. Zumbulyadis, P.G. Schmidt, and
H.S. Gutowsky (1976) NMR Studies on Chloroplast Membranes. In:
Magnetic Resonance in Colloid and Interface Science (eds. H.A.
Resing and G.G. Wade) A.C.S. Symposium Series 34, American
Chemical Society. pp. 471-487.
[3] P. Jursinic, J. Warden, and Govindjee (1976) A Major Site of
Bicarbonate Effect in System II Reaction: Evidence from ESR
Signal II vf, Fast Fluorescence Yield Changes and Delayed Light
Emission. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta. 440: 323-330.
[4] A.J. Hoff, Govindjee, and J.C. Romijn (1977) Electron Spin
Resonance in Zero Magnetic Field of Triplet States of
Chloroplasts and Subchloroplast Particles. FEBS Lett. 73:
191-196.
[5] T.J. Wydrzynski, S.B. Marks, P.G. Schmidt, Govindjee, and
H.S. Gutowsky (1978) Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation by the Manganese
in Aqueous Suspensions of Chloroplasts. Biochemistry. 17:
2155-2162.
*[6] S.B. Marks, T. Wydrzynski, Govindjee, P.G. Schmidt, and H.S.
Gutowsky (1978) An NMR Study of Manganese in Chloroplast
Membranes. In: Biomolecular Structure and Function (ed. P.F.
Agris) Ac